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ACOMPREHENSIVE SANITARY <br />SEWER PLAN <br />2040 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE DRAFT Dec14-17 <br />for review only <br />Inflow and Infiltration (I/I) <br />Inflow is water, typically stormwater, which enters the sewer system through broken manhole covers, sewer cleanouts, sump pumps, foundation <br />drains, and rain leaders� Infiltration is water, typically groundwater, which leaks into the sewer system through cracks in the sewer mains, <br />laterals, joints, and manholes� <br />Water from inflow and infiltration (I/I) can consume available capacity in the wastewater collection system and increase the flow into treatment <br />facilities. In extreme cases, the added flow can cause bypasses or overflows of raw wastewater. This extra flow also requires a larger capacity <br />in the city’s collection and treatment components, which results in increased capital, operation and maintenance, and replacement costs� As <br />a sewer system ages and deteriorates, I/I can become an increasing burden on a City’s system� Therefore, it is imperative that I/I be reduced <br />whenever it is cost effective to do so� <br />The MCES has established I/I goals for each community discharging wastewater into the Metropolitan Disposal System (MDS) based on average <br />day flows and allowable peaking factors. In February 2006, the MCES began an I/I Surcharge Program which requires communities within their <br />service area to eliminate excessive I/I over a period of time. Now, communities that exceed their wastewater flow program year goals for the <br />period of January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017 will be required to complete an I/I mitigation assignment to be implemented in 2019� <br />Historically, the City of Hugo has not been identified by the MCES as having excessive I/I. During the development of the I/I Surcharge Program, <br />the City was not charged for wastewater generation based on actual metering data, but rather on estimated wastewater flows based on <br />connections added per year� MCES began billing the City of Hugo based on metering data in 2013, using data available beginning in 2011� An <br />analysis of recent metering data as it relates to I/I is included below� <br />Image Placeholder