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14. The property, including buildings and exterior site areas, shall comply with all <br />applicable fire codes. The applicant will need to arrange with the Fire Marshal <br />and acceptable means for access to the rear yard. <br />15. All lighting shall be hooded and so directed that the light source shall not be <br />visible from the public right -of -way or from neighboring residential uses, and <br />shall be in compliance with Section 903.020.I of the Zoning Ordinance. No <br />changes are proposed to this requirement. <br />16. All other provisions and requirements as deemed necessary by the City Council. <br />17. The applicant complies with the provisions of Section 921 of the Zoning <br />Ordinance. <br />Variance <br />The City's typical stand for variance approval has been an examination of whether or not the <br />property can be put to reasonable use without a variance, and whether or not there is a condition <br />of the property that creates a hardship in putting the property to reasonable use. This has been a <br />rigorous standard to meet, requiring an applicant to show that without the variance, the property <br />was, essentially, not usable. <br />The legislature passed a revised statute which was signed by the governor on May 5, 2011. This <br />revised statute synchronizes up the language between municipalities and counties, and replaces <br />hardship with the "practical difficulties" language. The relevant section is as follows "Variances <br />shall only be permitted when they are in harmony with the general purposes and intent of the <br />ordinance and when the variances are consistent with the comprehensive plan. Variances may <br />be granted when the applicant for the variance establishes that there are practical difficulties in <br />complying with the zoning ordinance. Practical difficulties as used in connection with the <br />granting of a variance, means that the property owner proposes to use the property in a <br />reasonable manner not permitted by the zoning ordinance; the plight of the landowner is due to <br />circumstances unique to the property not created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted, <br />will not alter the essential character of the locality. Economic considerations alone do not <br />constitute practical difficulties. <br />The language deletes language requiring "hardship ", as well as the concept of "reasonable use ". <br />Instead, the statute states that the City "pray" grant a variance if it finds "practical difficulties" in <br />using the property in a reasonable manner that is not allowed under the ordinance. Cities may <br />still retain the three- factor test for approving a variance of (1) reasonableness, (2) uniqueness, <br />and (3) essential character. <br />In summary, the City must find the following: <br />• Is the variance in harmony with the purposes and intent of the ordinance? <br />• Is the variance consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and zoning ordinance? <br />• Does the proposal put property to use in a reasonable manner? <br />• Are there unique circumstances to the property not created by the landowner? <br />• Will the variance, if granted, alter the essential character of the locality? <br />5 <br />