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❑ Cities in the watershed should develop a uniform fertilizer and <br />pesticide ordinance, that considers the actual need for nutrient <br />(phosphorus) application. <br />The ordinance should consider provisions that discourage phos- <br />phorus application in the watershed, such as signage in local re- <br />tail fertilizer outlets that informs consumers that $ —,— in tax <br />dollars were used to remove phosphorus from surface waters in <br />the watershed during the past year, and that phosphorus is not <br />actually needed in local yards for healthy plant growth. <br />❑ Cities and the Watershed District should educate citizens, local <br />governments and agencies on the importance of other yard man- <br />agement practices in maintaining surface water quality in the wa- <br />'tershed —for example, fertilizer application on streets and drive- <br />ways, leaves and other organic matter on streets and surfaces, <br />and the influence of individual yards on watershed resources. <br />❑ County and city parks and public works departments and school <br />districts should take the lead in modeling environmentally healthy <br />landscape practices on parks, golf courses, athletic fields and other <br />public open spaces, and increase citizen awareness of these prac- <br />tices. <br />❑ The Watershed Natural Resources Board, Watershed District and <br />Cities should evaluate the benefits and costs of a combination <br />vacuum- and brush - sweeping program for streets in the water- <br />shed, and recommend needed changes in sand application, sweep- <br />ing strategies, or other street maintenance strategies to reduce <br />sediments and pollutants in street runoff. <br />LAND AND WATER USE MANAGEMENT <br />• During the next two years, the Watershed Natural Resources Board <br />should work with cities, agencies, developers and citizens to evalu- <br />ate and recommend land use controls that address the goals of <br />this plan. <br />These strategies may include: <br />• reductions in proportions of impervious surface in residen- <br />tial and commercial areas to reduce stormwater runoff, <br />• use of clustering and Planned Unit Development designs that <br />protect forest and habitat resources, <br />• establishment of Natural Resources zoning class to protect <br />unique resources, <br />• density limitations to protect sensitive areas, etc. <br />23 <br />Recommendations should be available to cities by December, <br />1995. <br />❑ Ramsey County, local cities and the.DNR should reduce maxi - <br />PHALEN CHAIN OF LAKES WATERSHED PROJECT <br />Page 46 <br />