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5 <br />on one side to the back of the curb on the other side. It is used in discussions <br />dealing with the total impermeable surface of the street. This is the width <br />agencies such as the watershed district will be interested in. <br /> <br />From functional, engineering, and public safety perspectives, local residential <br />streets that allow for parking on both sides should have a minimum width of <br />drivable surface of 26 to 28 feet. In a worst-case scenario, this will allow for two <br />8-foot parking lanes on each side of the road and still provide a minimal 10-to 12- <br />foot one–way driving lane for emergency and other vehicles. <br /> <br />With regard to widening the street, Staff suspects that trying to maximize the <br />street width may be difficult from a standpoint of obtaining permits from other <br />government agencies such as the Watershed District. The Watershed will likely <br />contend that the City is increasing the impervious surface and thus increasing <br />runoff from this area. In the end, the Watershed may not issue a permit or they <br />may require very elaborate and expensive techniques to address the additional <br />runoff. In addition, a need has not been demonstrated for widening streets in the <br />project area. <br /> <br />What are the residential street widths in other cities? Spring Lake Park used 32- <br />foot wide roadways in their six-year street replacement program, Blaine uses 27- <br />foot wide streets for new development, and Woodbury uses 29 feet. <br /> <br />Staff recommends that Council consider a street width standard of 28 feet, <br />measured from face of curb to face of curb for the 2003 Street Improvement <br />Project. <br /> <br /> <br />Street Guttering System <br />Much discussion has pertained to whether the 2003 Street Improvement Project <br />should provide concrete curb and gutter. There seems to be a general indication <br />from the City Council that concrete curb and gutter would be preferred. The <br />question that remains, however, is if the additional cost of the concrete curb and <br />gutter is cost effective when compared to the benefits. The preliminary feasibility <br />report will contain data that will hopefully assist in addressing this issue. The <br />report will contain cost estimates for a concrete curb and gutter and compare <br />these costs to a bituminous curb. <br /> <br />At this time Staff is not looking for direction from the City Council as to whether <br />concrete curb and gutter should be part of this project. This will be presented at a <br />later date, once all the data is available. <br /> <br /> <br />Storm Water introduction into the Sanitary Sewer System <br />The issue of storm water being discharged into the City’s Sanitary Sewer System <br />has been discussed on several occasions in the past several years. The City has